A novel spray based method for the production of semiconductor nanocrystals

Lilac Amirav, Efrat Lifshitz

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We present a novel spray based method for the formation and production of semiconductor nanocrystals that provides an attractive alternative to the commonly used epitaxial and colloidal procedures. According to this spray-based method, mainly thermospray, solutions of semiconductor salts are first sprayed into monodispersed droplets, which subsequently become solid nanoparticles by solvent evaporation. A semiconductor nanoparticle is produced from a single spray droplet upon the full vaporization of the solvent. The average diameter and size distribution of the final nanocrystals arc controlled and determined by the solute concentration of the sprayed solution and by the droplet size, hence by the spray production parameters. The spray-produced nanocrystals are collected on any selected solid support. Representative results, shown in this paper, reveal the formation of CdS nanocrystals in the size range of 3 to 6 nanometer and with a size distribution of as low as five percenls. A further structural analysis of these nanocrystals showed that they were formed in the zinc blend phase with high degree of cryslallinity.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationChemistry of Nanomaterial Synthesis and Processing
Pages19-24
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005
Event2005 MRS Spring Meeting - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: 28 Mar 20051 Apr 2005

Publication series

NameMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
Volume879
ISSN (Print)0272-9172

Conference

Conference2005 MRS Spring Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco, CA
Period28/03/051/04/05

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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