TY - CHAP
T1 - From NORM by-products to building materials
AU - Labrincha, J.
AU - Puertas, F.
AU - Schroeyers, Wouter
AU - Kovler, K.
AU - Pontikes, Y.
AU - Nuccetelli, C.
AU - Krivenko, P.
AU - Kovalchuk, O.
AU - Petropavlovsky, O.
AU - Komljenovic, M.
AU - Fidanchevski, E.
AU - Wiegers, R.
AU - Volceanov, E.
AU - Gunay, E.
AU - Sanjuán, M. A.
AU - Ducman, V.
AU - Angjusheva, B.
AU - Bajare, D.
AU - Kovacs, T.
AU - Bator, G.
AU - Schreurs, S.
AU - Aguiar, J.
AU - Provis, J. L.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier Ltd and Rob Wiegers All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/5/29
Y1 - 2017/5/29
N2 - The cementitious materials and ceramic industries are frequently looked as targets for the recycling and valorization of several wastes, residues, and by-products, generated from a wide variety of industries. In general, only technical (and chemical) aspects are covered on each attempt for recycling a waste in a particular product, while radiological features are rarely considered. This chapter aims to give new and more complete insights on the recycling of several industrial wastes, on four groups of construction materials: (1) construction materials based on Portland cements (both as cement itself and as concrete), (2) construction materials based on alkali-activated binders, (3) ceramics and glass-ceramics, and (4) gypsum.For each by-product a separate section will describe (1) the technical (and chemical) aspects of the use as part of a construction material and (2) the resulting radiological properties of the designed product, when they are available.Some ceramic industries also use radiologically active components, namely zircon and zirconia (in glazes, refractories, etc.). The radiological consequences of their production, further use/manipulation by other industrial sectors (e.g., ceramic glazes and frits production), and on the final costumers are also briefly reported.
AB - The cementitious materials and ceramic industries are frequently looked as targets for the recycling and valorization of several wastes, residues, and by-products, generated from a wide variety of industries. In general, only technical (and chemical) aspects are covered on each attempt for recycling a waste in a particular product, while radiological features are rarely considered. This chapter aims to give new and more complete insights on the recycling of several industrial wastes, on four groups of construction materials: (1) construction materials based on Portland cements (both as cement itself and as concrete), (2) construction materials based on alkali-activated binders, (3) ceramics and glass-ceramics, and (4) gypsum.For each by-product a separate section will describe (1) the technical (and chemical) aspects of the use as part of a construction material and (2) the resulting radiological properties of the designed product, when they are available.Some ceramic industries also use radiologically active components, namely zircon and zirconia (in glazes, refractories, etc.). The radiological consequences of their production, further use/manipulation by other industrial sectors (e.g., ceramic glazes and frits production), and on the final costumers are also briefly reported.
KW - Activity concentration index
KW - By-product recycling
KW - Cement
KW - Ceramic
KW - Concrete
KW - Geopolymer
KW - Phosphogypsum
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85037992895&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/B978-0-08-102009-8.00007-4
DO - 10.1016/B978-0-08-102009-8.00007-4
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AN - SCOPUS:85037992895
SN - 9780081020098
SP - 183
EP - 252
BT - Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials in Construction
ER -