Muscle enhancement using closed-loop electrical stimulation: Volitional versus induced torque

E. Langzam, E. Isakov, Yael Nemirovsky, Joseph Mizrahi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In cases of muscle partial deficiency, force
enhancement can be achieved by electrical
stimulation (ES). In the present study the
volitional and electrically-induced torque
components are resolved under closed-loop
activation. Isometric contraction of the
Tibialis Anterior (TA) muscle was studied on 5
healthy subjects, using an activation protocol
combining ES alone, volitional activation
alone and combined activation of these two
modes. Torque and EMG were measured. A
computational algorithm was developed to
dissociate the volitional from the overall
torque, based on EMG filtering and predetermined EMG-torque calibration curves.
The results reveal that for a given overall
torque, there exists a linear relationship
between volitional and ES-induced torque.
However, the combined effect of the two
activations was found smaller than their
algebraic summation, indicating that not all
fibers take part in the two activation modes.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication10th Annual Conference of the International FES Society
Number of pages3
StatePublished - 2005
Event10th Annual Conference of the International FES Society - Montreal , Canada
Duration: 5 Jul 20058 Jul 2005
https://www.polymtl.ca/salle-de-presse/en/newsreleases/invitation-10th-annual-conference-international-functional-electrical-stimulation-society-ifess2005

Conference

Conference10th Annual Conference of the International FES Society
Abbreviated titleIFESS
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityMontreal
Period5/07/058/07/05
Internet address

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