Renal functional recovery among inpatients: A plausible marker of reduced renal functional reserve

Yuri Gorelik, Mogher Khamaisi, Zaid Abassi, Roger G. Evans, Samuel N. Heyman

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

Abstract

Renal functional reserve (RFR) reflects the ability of the kidney to enhance glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in response to a protein load. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) leads to diminished RFR, since the capacity for whole-body GFR to increase through hyperfiltration of remaining nephrons is limited. Evaluating 41,456 inpatients following computerised tomography we reported many exhibiting acute kidney injury (AKI) but more patients with recovering kidney function (AKR), presumably reflecting resolution of their critical conditions. The incidences of AKI and AKR were closely co-associated and were both inversely correlated with baseline kidney function. We discuss this phenomenon, arguing that AKR among inpatients with an acute illness, like AKI, may often reflect underlying subtle CKD with diminished RFR.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1724-1727
Number of pages4
JournalClinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology
Volume48
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2021

Keywords

  • acute kidney failure
  • clinical study
  • glomerular filtration rate
  • renal functional reserve

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physiology
  • Pharmacology
  • Physiology (medical)

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